Heat treatment

One of our vacuum furnaces

Vacuum heat treatment

Hardening and tempering of tool steels and dies, and solution treatment and ageing of nickel superalloys, with a nitrogen gas quench.

Parts covered in frost after sub-zero treatment

Sub-zero treatment

Cooling hardened parts below zero to transform retained austenite into martensite and stabilize their dimensions.

Laboratory bench with hardness testers and a microscope

Laboratory and testing

Hardness testing, metallography and case-depth measurement, both to check our own work and as a stand-alone service.

See the furnace and machine specifications on our facilities page.

Heat-treatment processes

Hardening and tempering
Heating to the austenitizing temperature, quenching to form martensite, then tempering to the hardness and toughness the part needs.
Gas carburizing
Diffusing carbon into the surface of low-carbon steels in a carbon-rich atmosphere, then hardening: a hard, wear-resistant case on a tough core.
Normalizing
Heating above the critical temperature and cooling in air, for a fine, uniform structure.
Annealing and soft annealing
Heating and slow cooling to soften the steel and make it easier to machine.
Stress relieving
Heating below the transformation temperature and cooling slowly, to reduce residual stress from machining, welding or forming.
Solution treatment and precipitation hardening
Dissolving the alloying elements at high temperature, then ageing at a lower temperature so that fine precipitates strengthen the alloy; for nickel superalloys and other precipitation-hardening alloys.
Sub-zero treatment
Cooling a hardened part below zero to transform retained austenite into martensite.

Shot blasting

We use shot blasting for two purposes: removing oxide layers and scale to clean parts such as ball pins and other forgings and castings, and introducing compressive stress at the surface of the part.

We have two machines: a tumble shot-blast machine and a rotary-table shot-blast machine.

Bevel gears on the rotary table of a shot-blast machine
Rotary-table shot-blast machine
Forged parts inside the drum of the tumble shot-blast machine
Tumble shot-blast machine

Technical consulting

Choosing the right material and process before production lowers manufacturing costs and avoids rework. Draw on our specialists' experience to choose the right material and manufacturing processes before you make the part.

We see metallurgical advice as part of our service, and we work with our customers from the start.

Steel and alloy supply

We also supply German tool steels and copper alloys, including aluminium bronze, so the steel and the heat treatment for a part can come from one place.

More about steel and alloy supply

Talk to us about your part

Tell our specialists the material, size and hardness your part needs, and we will recommend the right process.

Parts reception and delivery: daily, 8:00–20:00

Call us +98 41 3447 9344All contact details